Moving to the hangar

We’ve been struggling to get the house packed and one of the big items to move to Nashua was the fuselage. Ellen and I bribed my brother-in-law Jon and his girlfriend Stefanie to help us get the fuse out of the shop.

Rolling out

I had been braining out a good way to transport the fuse up to Nashua. Some builders use a large U-Haul truck, but they’re expensive and typically don’t have a ramp that’s wide enough for the RV’s gear.

On a whim I called Mal’s, a local car towing company and asked what they’d charge for a flatbed car tow/transporter truck. Turns out it wasn’t significantly more expensive than a U-Haul truck, and the entire bed tilts back to make it easy for loading…so I booked Mal’s.

Mal's truck

Mal’s truck and driver showed up right on time. Our street is slightly narrow and we’re on a cul-de-sac, so the driver had to do some maneuvering to get the truck in place.

Push me, pull you

With the ramp down, loading the fuse was a non-event.

On the trailer

I was pretty apprehensive about what the truck driver would to do secure the fuse on the truck, but Steve from Mal’s was an ace…he had just the right tiedowns for the job, and knew where to secure everything without damaging the fuse. We couldn’t have been happier. I think he was pretty jazzed to be moving an airplane…

On the wayI rode in the truck with Steve, and Jon, Ellen and Stefanie followed in a car. Jon took this picture at a stoplight in Burlington…pretty neat!

On the road

We got a few looks from other drivers as we trekked up Route 3 to Nashua. I kept a close eye on the fuse, but there was no need to worry – it barely moved an inch.

In the hangar

Ellen and I were psyched to see the fuse in its final shop space. For the first time in the 10 years we’ve been building, all the RV parts are in the same place at the same time.  Cool…

In the hangar pocket

The rear of the hangar will be my primary shop space. The fuse is a good fit, and I’ll have plenty of space to maneuver when the Archer is in the front of the hangar.

On the gear

As my friend Jim might say, today was a day of great visual progress. The only remaining task to get the fuse ready for moving was to get the wheels mounted on the gear axles, then the airplane would be ready to sit on its gear and roll out of the garage for a photo op.

That required some relatively-messy wheel bearing packing. Fortunately I remembered a bit about greasing wheel bearings from our days owning the Mighty Archer, and after a few pairs of rubber gloves and some liberal application of Mobilgrease 28, the bearings were packed and the wheels installed.

Business end forward

Looks great, don’t you think?

A long time coming

Another picture? Sure, I knew you’d want one…

2014-04-19 16.08.17This was the first opportunity to use the N701ED wheel chocks that Ellen gave me a few years ago…they look nice!

Fire, ice and grease

Getting the gear legs attached to the engine mount turned out to be a pain in the posterior. For some of my friends, the legs went easily into the gear sockets but I wasn’t so lucky.

Heat Gunner

I wound up greasing the crap out of the gear legs to make them go in easier, but that only got them in part of the way. I had to get a little creative at that point – I grabbed my trusty heat gun and warmed up the gear sockets just a little to expand them.

Ice bags

I also put some bags of ice on the gear legs themselves to shrink the metal ever so slightly.

Socketed gearMy very good friend Burt also came over to help.  He kept a firm hand on the fuselage to keep it from moving while I pushed, pulled and twisted on the gear. Thanks Burt!

In the end, we got the gear legs in…but it was a lot of work.

Jacked up…

One of my mottoes is “if it’s worth doing, it’s worth over-doing.” When it came time to raise the front of the fuselage up to install the gear legs, I wanted something a little more secure than wedging the fuse front up on boards.  And when the engine arrives later this summer, I’ll need a way to get it out of the crate and onto the engine mount, I decided to spring for a shop crane.

The BF Harbor Freight Shop Crane

This is Harbor Freight’s “deluxe” model 2-ton crane. It was on sale, only $20 more than the base-model crane which didn’t get very good reviews on the HF website. It’s heavy as hell, and is over spec’d for the job by about 200 percent…perfect, since it’s pretty obvious from this particular product that quality welding isn’t a skill widely taught in China.

Tubes and tires

Today is another step in getting the airplane on its gear…installing tubes in the tires, assembling the wheels, and prepping the gear leg axles. It was kinda neat to break open the box from Matco with all that gleaming precision-milled metal…

Tires and tubes

I’ve always paid someone to mount tires on our cars, so I had a small bit of a learning curve to traverse. Fortunately, Matco’s instructions are pretty good in this area. The only downside is that they don’t completely line up with Van’s instructions…you just have to interpolate between them to figure out what to do.

Tubes inserted The tubes are thick and somewhat stiff, but a light coating of baby powder inside the tire makes inserting the tube much easier.

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I neglected to take any pictures as I assembled the wheels. The only tricky part is making sure that the tube isn’t pinched between the wheel halves. Adding a little air to the tube pulls it into the tire a bit, and makes it easy to get the wheel halves to mate.

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Each gear axle requires a brake mounting flange, and the bolt hole that secures the flange had to be opened up to accommodate an AN5 bolt. Fortunately, I had the right reamer for the job. Easy peasy!

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Here’s the first take at mounting the brake flange. One of the hole had to be opened up to AN5, which was easy with the reamer. Yes, I know the brake flange is on backwards – I’ve fixed it!

2014-04-05 09.22.44The finished product…the gear legs are ready to go on the engine mount.

A tight squeeze

Had to get back into the tailcone this evening to attach the shoulder harness anchors…

Dave in the tailconeYou know this is a strong structure when it can hold my fat ass!

Engine mounts and interior painting

We’ve decided to sell our house, and that means moving everything out of the shop. I’d rather not transport the fuselage on its rolling cradle, so it’s time to install the engine mount and landing gear.

Captain John came up this weekend and we made quick work of drilling the mount to the firewall. The only tricky part is holding the mount in place while enlarging the bolt holes to final size. John had some great tricks to help with that, and we were able to get the mount on the airplane with minimum fuss. Thanks, John!
Engine mount(ed)

I also want to get as much cockpit interior painting done as I can before The Move, so I started in on all the removable bits from the cockpit. I mentioned several posts back that I’m using Sherwin-Williams JetFlex WR.  It’s tough stuff and looks good, but it’s a little tricky to apply.  “WR” means this paint is water reducible, and it’s very viscous even when thinned for spraying.

Getting the thinning right can be tricky and it took a little experimentation to arrive at the right mixture, which seems to be adding around 20 percent distilled water.  Any more and the paint won’t cover correctly, and any less means the paint doesn’t lay down smoothly when sprayed. One redeeming characteristic of this paint, however, is that it does flow nicely after spraying.

There were a surprising number of removable parts that had to get painted…

Interior parts painted

More interior parts painted

I had originally considered having the rudder pedals, control sticks and flap weldments powder-coated to match the JetFlex “Pepperdust” color, but other JetFlex users tell me that it sticks well to properly-prepared (i.e., scuffed and cleaned) powder coat so that’s what I’m doing.

Just when you thought there couldn't  be more interior parts paintedThis JetFlex color is sufficiently light when it’s sprayed that I had a hard time getting an even coat and there are some spots I’ll need to touch up when we get to the hangar.

 

Four days…working on the panel

Much coolness today…I finally got a chance to work on the instrument panel. Another one of those tasks that’s been a long time coming

Starting the panel angleUnfortunately, this particular task is a gigantic Pain In The Ass™ because it requires fitting the 0.125″ angle to the panel’s top edge. And that, in turn, means a lot of cutting.

Drilling and cutting the angleFitting the angle basically involves cutting a series of wedge-shaped sections to make it easier to bend, and each of those wedges is started with a 1/4″ hole and then enlarged to make the final shape. Were it so easy.

If you could make all those cuts with the bandsaw, this would be a relatively easy part to fabricate.  But it’s just too long for my 9″ bandsaw, so that meant the dreaded mini hacksaw…

The hacksaw...No kidding, this part took me a solid day to fabricate. Adding to the fun was a mistake I made in laying out the angles…I made them double the size they were supposed to be, and didn’t notice that mistake until I was almost done. Fortunately, the second part always takes less time to fabricate.

The trimmed and filed angleAfter all that work, here’s the finished product. I’ve clamped it to another piece of angle to make it easier to file and scotchbrite, because it does get a little wobbly with all those angles cut out of it.

Drilling the angle to the panelDrilling the angle to the panel was pretty easy in comparison, but it still took awhile. I clamped it in place on the panel and worked out from the center, adjusting the fit of each section and then drilling and clecoing. Here’s the final product..

The panel, drilledI also fabricated some of the little support angles that go into the subpanel…sorry, no pictures.

Four days of nothing but airplane building

Lots of little tasks to get done over the Martin Luther King Day weekend. I took an extra day off to have a four-day weekend with nothing to do but airplane stuff…woohoo!

One of the more common mods to the cockpit area is installing a cover on the rollbar channel bottom. Not only does it look better, but it also provides a nice surface to mount things like lights, coat hooks, fuzzy dice, or other cool stuff.

Cover plate for the rollbar channelThe flanges are somewhat narrow, so I had previously ordered some K1000-06 platenuts and #6 pan-head screws from Vans. This was pretty much a seat-of-the-pants project…I just laid out some appropriately-spaced holes on the cover plate and match-drilled it to the channel.

Fitting the RB channel coverSorry for the fuzzy pic, but you get the general idea.

Rollbar cover screwed onAfter some drilling, deburring, dimpling and squeezing, the end product looks nice.

Bondo, baby!I also broke open the Bondo and filled two tooling holes on the rollbar…messy work, but it’ll be nice to have no holes there when I paint the interior.

Side cover fittedI also took some time to fit the side channel covers. Nothing difficult here, except getting an angle drill in the right place to match-drill some of these holes.

Side channel with holesI also decided to add some platenuts to the channel covers, just in case I want to attach something like an iPad mount or a pivoting all-attitude beer holder. They’re small in this picture, but if you look at the top of the channel you’ll see them.

 

Prepping and priming and riveting and fitting…oh my!

The website is woefully overdue for an update, so here it is. Rather than try to parse out everything that I’ve done in the last month into a series of individual entries, I’m throwing it all at you in one chunk. So…grab a beverage and settle in.

After finishing basic construction on the rollbar, I did all the usual prep work – deburring edges and holes, and countersinking where necessary. Unfortunately, practically every rivet on the rollbar assembly is flush so there was a lot of countersinking to do – and just about all of it was on curved surfaces which made it really difficult to use a countersink cage. Taking a cue from other builders, I decided to go without the cage and do the work freehand – which wasn’t as difficult as I had feared. The only downside is that it’s a very tedious process – countersink a little, test-fit a rivet, repeat until done – then move on to the next hole.

There’s not much to say about priming…the only difference with the rollbar is that I decided to use the industrial-strength aerospace epoxy primer that I’ve pretty much stopped using. The reason is that the rollbar apparently channels a lot of moisture from rain, and a good fluid-resistant primer is worth the hassle to protect the parts.

I neglected to take any pictures of the prep and priming process…sorry.

After priming, I started riveting. Here’s the front half of the rollbar riveted in assembly with the top and bottom straps.

Front rollbar half rivetedIf you’re an RV builder and working on this part, one bit of advice I’d offer is to clamp the rollbar back onto your work surface when you rivet the straps. Even though the parts were (hopefully) match-drilled on a flat surface, some twist can creep back in if you’re not careful. Fortunately, I wised up when riveting the back half of the rollbar…

Pop-riveting the rollbarHere the aft half of the rollbar is pop-riveted in place. I had hoped to use a borrowed hydraulic rivet puller, but it didn’t work and in a fit of impatience I used a hand puller on all 80 pop rivets. That was a mistake, because since then I’ve had had a sincere case of repetitive strain injury, AKA tennis elbow, in both arms. If you haven’t riveted your rollbar yet, do yourself a favor and get a hydraulic puller. Your arms will thank you.

Drilling the keeper rivetsThe brackets which hold the rollbar to the fuselage are fitted to each other by clamping them to the rollbar ends, then match-drilling two keeper rivets on each pair of brackets – thus setting them at the proper width. Nothing too difficult here.

Rollbar mounting bracketsAfter countersinking, I riveted the brackets together. That’s all I can say about that.

However, there was another gotcha lurking when I started fitting the brackets to the fuselage, as there was some obvious interference with the F-705 seat back support angles. From looking at other builders’ blogs, I was anticipating this problem.

Bracket cutouts

I marked out the offending areas and broke out the Dremel tool. I didn’t want to damage the F-705 bulkhead, so I drilled out several rivets from the seat back supports and elevated the parts needing a trim.

Trimming the seat back angles

Dremel tools can be tricky if not used with a firm hand, but this little bit came out fine.

A relieved angleA little scotchbrite and a few squeezed rivets later, everything fits fine.

Another side task was trimming the rollbar assembly ends so that they fit over the attach brackets. Once again, the Dremel tool did the majority of the work followed by files and Scotchbrite.

Fitting the bracket to the rollbar

The plans and instructions don’t give a lot of guidance on how to make this cut, so I did it iteratively – trim, test-fit, trim, repeat. From reviewing the plans, the brackets appear to be positioned such that the aft sides of the rollbar are at or slightly above the F-718 longerons, so that’s how I did it. The end result looks like this…

Bracket fitted to the rollbar

The most tricky part of the rollbar mounting process is working out precisely where the attach brackets are installed on the fuselage. Van’s instructions leave a lot to be desired here…there are full-size depictions of the installation in the plans, but not so many dimensions – perhaps that’s because at this point in the construction process fuselage dimensions vary slightly from builder to builder. So, I spent a fair amount of time researching the best way to locate and fit these brackets. Big thanks go to Mike Bullock and Bruce Swayze for excellent coverage of this process in their websites.

In the end, I chose to use a combination of methods to get the job done. The plans indicate that the rollbar’s forward face is aligned with the forward ends of the F-770 turtledeck skin where they abut the canopy. With the mounting brackets clamped to the rollbar, and the forward turtledeck skin clecoed in place, I clamped a long piece of AL angle against the F-770 skin and used that as a reference to mark the location of each mounting bracket.

Fitting the rollbar with an angle

There’s no way to clamp the brackets in place on the fuse with all the other clamps in the way, so I marked the bracket locations on strategically-applied masking tape – like this…

Using masking tape

With their positions marked, I removed the brackets and repositioned them on the fuse and held them in place with clamps.

Clamping the bracket for drilling

It was easy at this point to match-drill to #30 the brackets through the entire F-705 bulkhead, then enlarge the holes to 1/4″ for AN4 bolts…

Bracket bolted

Once the brackets were clamped in place, I did a little fancy measuring to make sure the top of the rollbar was at the right height when measured from the longerons. The AL angle made that easy, as the angle vertex rested right on the longerons.

Checking the rollbar

All those educated guesses on what the plans really mean, and all that nit-picky measurement when fitting and assembling the rollbar really paid off – the height is within 1/32″…

Checking the rollbar height

With confirmation that the rollbar was at the right height, match-drilled it to the attach brackets.

Drilling the rollbar to the mounting angles

Drilling the outboard holes was easy…they’re either already pilot-drilled through existing holes in the brackets, or are drilled using holes on the F-770 skin. Drilling the inboard AN3 holes was a little more challenging. The rollbar access holes aren’t large enough to allow both holes to be drilled with an angle drill – I could get the forward hole drilled, but not the rear one. I was stumped until I realized that the lower rear outboard hole lined up nicely with the inboard rear hole, and that I could drill the inboard hole with a long bit – which is what I did, and it worked very well.

You’ll also note that I’ve tapered the outboard bracket portion so that the F-770 skin fits smoothly over the bracket. Once again, there’s not much in the way of measurement here…it’s test-fit, sand with the belt sander or file, and repeat.

Countersinking the attach angles

Since the side skins must fit smoothly over the attach brackets, the fastener holes must be countersunk. The rear holes are opened to #12, and fortunately I have a #12 countersink – so that made the rear holes an easy task. Once again, a normal countersink cage isn’t much good here so I had to do these freehand but they came out fine. That piece of angle clamped to the rollbar is there to provide a reference while countersinking.

All holes countersunk

It took a lot of slow, tedious cut-and-fit work but all the countersinks came out fine.

Tapping the bracket

The forward holes remain drilled to #30 while they’re countersunk to accept a #8 dimple. They’re then opened to #29 and tapped to accommodate #8 screws. This is only the second time I’ve used my tap-and-die set in 9 years, but everything came out fine.

Final match-drillingWith the rollbar match-drilled, the last task was match-drilling the support channel to both the rollbar and the F-706 bulkhead. Easy to do, no issues.

And with that, the rollbar is complete. It was a slow process because I’m a picky, obsessive-compulsive builder. But in the end, it was worth all the work. Now it’s on to the forward cockpit and instrument panel.